Gilted cast brass Massachusetts Militia sword buckle. It is listed in O'Donnell's buckle book as Plate 700. It has sharp detail which suggests a follow-up strike in a metal die after the initial casting. This follow up strike might explain the circular raised disc found on the back of original Massachusetts sword buckles. I mention this because I have handled a number of fake Massachusetts sword buckles and none of them had the raised disc. O'Donnell states the original design of this buckle may date back to 1861-1865. He lists the date of manufacture of this buckle as beginning in c.1865 and continuing into the Indian War period. I was showed one of these dug buckles about 15 years ago at a show. The guy said he dug it in a late war site but it was not for sale. That is the only dug one I have ever seen. This buckle has much of the original gilt remaining. It has its original applied crude long narrow tongue. All the real Massachusetts sword buckles, I have seen, have the same type of crude looking long narrow tongue. This buckle is bench marked 492. It has plenty of finishing filing marks and a great uncleaned patina. The back has some period pounding marks from when the curve was put into it. The bottom right corner of the plate has a small bend to it. It measures 56 mm's x 89 mm's in size. $1195